97 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0003824 | catalytic activity | Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. |
| GO:0016787 | hydrolase activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0006396 | RNA processing | Any process involved in the conversion of one or more primary RNA transcripts into one or more mature RNA molecules. |
| GO:0044237 | cellular metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways by which individual cells transform chemical substances. |
| GO:0016788 | hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond. |
| GO:0004518 | nuclease activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids. |
| GO:0006807 | nitrogen compound metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving organic or inorganic compounds that contain nitrogen, including (but not limited to) nitrogen fixation, nitrification, denitrification, assimilatory/dissimilatory nitrate reduction and the interconversion of nitrogenous organic matter and ammonium. |
| GO:0006139 | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleobases, nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleic acids. |
| GO:0010468 | regulation of gene expression | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form. |
| GO:0000175 | 3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity | Catalysis of the sequential cleavage of mononucleotides from a free 3' terminus of an RNA molecule. |
| GO:0031123 | RNA 3'-end processing | Any process involved in forming the mature 3' end of an RNA molecule. |
| GO:0071704 | organic substance metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving an organic substance, any molecular entity containing carbon. |
| GO:0004540 | ribonuclease activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in chains of RNA. |
| GO:0008408 | 3'-5' exonuclease activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' end. |
| GO:0004527 | exonuclease activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end. |
| GO:0044238 | primary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
| GO:0031047 | gene silencing by RNA | Any process in which RNA molecules inactivate expression of target genes. |
| GO:0035194 | posttranscriptional gene silencing by RNA | Any process of posttranscriptional gene inactivation (silencing) mediated by small RNA molecules that may trigger mRNA degradation or negatively regulate translation. |
| GO:0006725 | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving aromatic compounds, any organic compound characterized by one or more planar rings, each of which contains conjugated double bonds and delocalized pi electrons, as carried out by individual cells. |
| GO:0016070 | RNA metabolic process | The cellular chemical reactions and pathways involving RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. |
| GO:0090503 | RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis, exonucleolytic | The chemical reactions and pathways involving the hydrolysis of terminal 3',5'-phosphodiester bonds in one or two strands of ribonucleotides. |
| GO:0017148 | negative regulation of translation | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of proteins by the translation of mRNA. |
| GO:0051716 | cellular response to stimulus | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus by a cell and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell. |
| GO:0044260 | cellular macromolecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass, as carried out by individual cells. |
| GO:0010033 | response to organic substance | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an organic substance stimulus. |
| GO:0009890 | negative regulation of biosynthetic process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of substances. |
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0016458 | gene silencing | Any process carried out at the cellular level that results in either long-term transcriptional repression via action on chromatin structure or RNA mediated, postranscriptional repression of gene expression. |
| GO:0006417 | regulation of translation | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of proteins by the translation of mRNA. |
98 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0000175 | GO:0044748 |
| is_a | GO:0000175 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0044747 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0044747 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0044699 | GO:0044748 |
| is_a | GO:0003674 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:1901360 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0050896 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0071310 | GO:0044748 |
| is_a | GO:0008408 | GO:0044748 |
| is_a | GO:0004527 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0071359 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0009889 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0010605 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0006139 | GO:0044748 |
| is_a | GO:0016796 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0006417 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0016070 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0008152 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0010608 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0071704 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0043331 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0035196 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0014070 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0035194 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0051716 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0035195 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0010033 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0043170 | GO:0044748 |
| part of | GO:0016458 | GO:0044748 |
