30 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0043234 | protein complex | A stable macromolecular complex composed (only) of two or more polypeptide subunits along with any covalently attached molecules (such as lipid anchors or oligosaccharide) or non-protein prosthetic groups (such as nucleotides or metal ions). Prosthetic group in this context refers to a tightly bound cofactor. The component polypeptide subunits may be identical. |
| GO:0005622 | intracellular | The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0005694 | chromosome | A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information. |
| GO:0009360 | DNA polymerase III complex | The DNA polymerase III holoenzyme is a complex that contains 10 different types of subunits. These subunits are organized into 3 functionally essential sub-assemblies: the pol III core, the beta sliding clamp processivity factor and the clamp-loading complex. The pol III core carries out the polymerase and the 3'-5' exonuclease proofreading activities. The polymerase is tethered to the template via the sliding clamp processivity factor. The clamp-loading complex assembles the beta processivity factor onto the primer template and plays a central role in the organization and communication at the replication fork. |
| GO:1902494 | catalytic complex | A protein complex which is capable of catalytic activity. |
| GO:0044464 | cell part | Any constituent part of a cell, the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. |
| GO:0044444 | cytoplasmic part | Any constituent part of the cytoplasm, all of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0044424 | intracellular part | Any constituent part of the living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0032991 | macromolecular complex | A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which the constituent parts function together. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | The part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together. |
| GO:0005623 | cell | The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044422 | organelle part | Any constituent part of an organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044446 | intracellular organelle part | A constituent part of an intracellular organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043228 | non-membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0043232 | intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:1990234 | transferase complex | A protein complex capable of catalyzing the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). |
| GO:0000229 | cytoplasmic chromosome | A chromosome found in the cytoplasm. |
| GO:0061695 | transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups | A transferase complex capable of catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor). |
| GO:0044427 | chromosomal part | Any constituent part of a chromosome, a structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information. |
| GO:0032993 | protein-DNA complex | A macromolecular complex containing both protein and DNA molecules. |
| GO:0005657 | replication fork | The Y-shaped region of a replicating DNA molecule, resulting from the separation of the DNA strands and in which the synthesis of new strands takes place. Also includes associated protein complexes. |
| GO:0030894 | replisome | A multi-component enzymatic machine at the replication fork which mediates DNA replication. Includes DNA primase, one or more DNA polymerases, DNA helicases, and other proteins. |
| GO:0042575 | DNA polymerase complex | A protein complex that possesses DNA polymerase activity and is involved in template directed synthesis of DNA. |
| GO:0033202 | DNA helicase complex | A protein complex that possesses DNA helicase activity. |
| GO:0043597 | cytoplasmic replication fork | The Y-shaped region of a cytoplasmic replicating DNA molecule, resulting from the separation of the DNA strands and in which the synthesis of new strands takes place. Also includes associated protein complexes. |
| GO:0043600 | cytoplasmic replisome | A multi-component enzymatic machine at the cytoplasmic replication fork, which mediates DNA replication. Includes DNA primase, DNA polymerase, DNA helicase, and other proteins. |
| GO:0044777 | single-stranded DNA-binding protein complex | A homotetrameric protein complex that is essential for DNA replication. It supercoils the single-stranded DNA preventing DNA duplexing before the polymerase holoenzyme passes and synthesizes the complementary strand. It is also involved in DNA recombination and repair. |
43 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0043600 | GO:0043598 |
| has_part | GO:0044777 | GO:0043600 |
| is_a | GO:0044444 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0005737 | GO:0043600 |
| has_part | GO:0009360 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0005737 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0043597 | GO:0043600 |
| is_a | GO:0030894 | GO:0043600 |
| is_a | GO:0030894 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0044427 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0044424 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0044446 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0044444 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0044422 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0044464 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0043232 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0005694 | GO:0043600 |
| has_part | GO:0044424 | GO:0043600 |
| has_part | GO:0033202 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0000229 | GO:0043600 |
| has_part | GO:0032991 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0005657 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0043228 | GO:0043600 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0043600 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:0043600 |
| has_part | GO:1990234 | GO:0043600 |
| has_part | GO:0005575 | GO:0043600 |
| is_a | GO:0032991 | GO:0043600 |
| has_part | GO:0043234 | GO:0043600 |
