37 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0016020 | membrane | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it. |
| GO:0019867 | outer membrane | The external membrane of Gram-negative bacteria or certain organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts; freely permeable to most ions and metabolites. |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0005622 | intracellular | The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0009507 | chloroplast | A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma. |
| GO:0043231 | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0009707 | chloroplast outer membrane | The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing, lipid bilayer of the chloroplast envelope. |
| GO:0031224 | intrinsic component of membrane | The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products having some covalently attached portion, for example part of a peptide sequence or some other covalently attached group such as a GPI anchor, which spans or is embedded in one or both leaflets of the membrane. |
| GO:0009536 | plastid | Any member of a family of organelles found in the cytoplasm of plants and some protists, which are membrane-bounded and contain DNA. Plant plastids develop from a common type, the proplastid. |
| GO:0044464 | cell part | Any constituent part of a cell, the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. |
| GO:0044444 | cytoplasmic part | Any constituent part of the cytoplasm, all of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0044424 | intracellular part | Any constituent part of the living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | The part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together. |
| GO:0005623 | cell | The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
| GO:0043227 | membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044422 | organelle part | Any constituent part of an organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044446 | intracellular organelle part | A constituent part of an intracellular organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0098588 | bounding membrane of organelle | The lipid bilayer that forms the outer-most layer of an organelle. |
| GO:0044425 | membrane part | Any constituent part of a membrane, a double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins. |
| GO:0031300 | intrinsic component of organelle membrane | The component of the organelle membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having either part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane or some other covalently attached group such as a GPI anchor that is similarly embedded in the membrane. |
| GO:0031090 | organelle membrane | A membrane that is one of the two lipid bilayers of an organelle envelope or the outermost membrane of single membrane bound organelle. |
| GO:0098805 | whole membrane | Any lipid bilayer that completely encloses some structure, and all the proteins embedded in it or attached to it. Examples include the plasma membrane and most organelle membranes. |
| GO:0031967 | organelle envelope | A double membrane structure enclosing an organelle, including two lipid bilayers and the region between them. In some cases, an organelle envelope may have more than two membranes. |
| GO:0031975 | envelope | A multilayered structure surrounding all or part of a cell; encompasses one or more lipid bilayers, and may include a cell wall layer; also includes the space between layers. |
| GO:0044435 | plastid part | Any constituent part of a plastid, a member of a family of organelles found in the cytoplasm of plants and some protists, which are membrane-bounded and contain DNA. Plant plastids develop from a common type, the proplastid. |
| GO:0031968 | organelle outer membrane | The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing in a cellular organelle, lipid bilayer of an organelle envelope. |
| GO:0044434 | chloroplast part | Any constituent part of a chloroplast, a chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma. |
| GO:0009526 | plastid envelope | The double lipid bilayer enclosing a plastid and separating its contents from the rest of the cytoplasm; includes the intermembrane space. |
47 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0044434 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0009707 | GO:0031358 |
| is_a | GO:0031354 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0009707 | GO:0031358 |
| is_a | GO:0031224 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0009507 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0005622 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0031975 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0005623 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0009527 | GO:0031358 |
| is_a | GO:0044435 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0044434 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0044435 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0009526 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0009941 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0043227 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0019867 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0031090 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0043229 | GO:0031358 |
| is_a | GO:0031300 | GO:0031358 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0031358 |
| is_a | GO:0031224 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0031967 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0031969 | GO:0031358 |
| is_a | GO:0044422 | GO:0031358 |
| is_a | GO:0044444 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0098588 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0031968 | GO:0031358 |
| part of | GO:0005737 | GO:0031358 |
