23 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005622 | intracellular | The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0000775 | chromosome, centromeric region | The region of a chromosome that includes the centromeric DNA and associated proteins. In monocentric chromosomes, this region corresponds to a single area of the chromosome, whereas in holocentric chromosomes, it is evenly distributed along the chromosome. |
| GO:0005694 | chromosome | A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information. |
| GO:0000785 | chromatin | The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome. |
| GO:0044464 | cell part | Any constituent part of a cell, the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. |
| GO:0044424 | intracellular part | Any constituent part of the living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0032991 | macromolecular complex | A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which the constituent parts function together. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | The part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together. |
| GO:0005623 | cell | The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044422 | organelle part | Any constituent part of an organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044446 | intracellular organelle part | A constituent part of an intracellular organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043228 | non-membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0043232 | intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0044427 | chromosomal part | Any constituent part of a chromosome, a structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information. |
| GO:0098687 | chromosomal region | Any subdivision of a chromosome along its length. |
| GO:0000792 | heterochromatin | A compact and highly condensed form of chromatin. |
| GO:0005700 | polytene chromosome | A type of chromosome in a polyploid cell, formed when multiple copies of homologous chromosomes are aligned side by side to give a giant chromosome in which distinct chromosome bands are readily visible. |
| GO:0005701 | polytene chromosome chromocenter | A region at which the centric regions of polytene chromosomes are joined together. |
| GO:0010369 | chromocenter | A region in which centric, heterochromatic portions of one or more chromosomes form a compact structure. |
| GO:0005721 | pericentric heterochromatin | Heterochromatin that is located adjacent to the CENP-A rich centromere 'central core' and characterized by the modified histone H3K9me3. |
| GO:0005723 | alpha-heterochromatin | A small, compact region of heterochromatin located in the middle of the polytene chromosome chromocenter, which undergoes little or no replication during polytenization. |
28 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0005701 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0005721 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0005622 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0005700 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0005623 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0044424 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0044446 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0043232 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0044427 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0032991 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0000792 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0044464 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0005694 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0044422 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0044446 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0044424 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0010369 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0044464 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0044422 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0098687 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0000785 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0044427 | GO:0005723 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0000775 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0043229 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0043228 | GO:0005723 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:0005723 |
