Protein Domain : IPR019948

Type:  Domain Name:  Gram-positive anchor
Description:  Viruses, parasites and bacteria are covered in protein and sugar molecules that help them gain entry into a host by counteracting the host's defences. One such molecule is the M protein produced by certain streptococcal bacteria. M proteins embody a motif that is now known to be shared by many Gram-positive bacterial surface proteins. The motif includes a conserved hexapeptide, which precedes a hydrophobic C-terminal membrane anchor, which itself precedes a cluster of basic residues [, ].This structure is represented in the following schematic representation:+--------------------------------------------+-+--------+-+ | Variable length extracellular domain |H| Anchor |B|+--------------------------------------------+-+--------+-+ 'H': conserved hexapeptide.'B': cluster of basic residues. It has been proposed that this hexapeptide sequence is responsible for a post-translational modification necessary for the proper anchoring of the proteins which bear it, to the cell wall. Short Name:  Gram-positive_anchor

1 Child Features

DB identifier Type Name
IPR019950 Domain Surface protein from Gram-positive cocci, anchor region

0 Contains

1 Cross References

Identifier
PF00746

2 Found Ins

DB identifier Type Name
IPR019929 Family Iron-regulated surface determinant protein IsdB
IPR011838 Domain Pullulanase, extracellular

0 GO Annotation

0 Ontology Annotations

1 Parent Features

DB identifier Type Name
IPR019931 Domain LPXTG cell wall anchor domain

0 Proteins

2 Publications

First Author Title Year Journal Volume Pages PubMed ID
            2188957
            2287281