Protein Domain : IPR002028

Type:  Family Name:  Tryptophan synthase, alpha chain
Description:  Tryptophan synthase () catalyzes the last step in the biosynthesisof tryptophan [, ]:L-serine + 1-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate = L-tryptophan + glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O It has two functional domains, each found in bacteria and plants on a separate subunit. In Escherichia coli, the 2 subunits, A and B, are encoded by the trpA and trpB genes respectively. The alpha chain is for the aldol cleavage of indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and the beta chain is for the synthesis of tryptophan from indole and serine. In fungi the two domains are fused together in a single multifunctional protein, in the order: (NH2-A-B-COOH) [, ]. The two domains of the Neurospora crassapolypeptide are linked by a connector of 54-amino acid residues that has less than 25% identity to the 45-residue connector of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae(Baker's yeast) polypeptide. Two acidic residues are believed to serve as proton donors/acceptors in the enzyme's catalytic mechanism. Short Name:  Trp_synthase_suA

0 Child Features

1 Contains

DB identifier Type Name
IPR018204 Active_site Tryptophan synthase, alpha chain, active site

3 Cross Referencess

Identifier
PF00290
TIGR00262
MF_00131

0 Found In

2 GO Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0004834 IPR002028
GO:0006568 IPR002028

2 Ontology Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0004834 IPR002028
GO:0006568 IPR002028

0 Parent Features

3256 Proteins

DB identifier UniProt Accession Secondary Identifier Organism Name Length
270960 D8RMI6 PAC:15401846 Selaginella moellendorffii 303  
97357 D8RMI5 PAC:15409984 Selaginella moellendorffii 279  
evm.model.supercontig_52.98 PAC:16422126 Carica papaya 149  
evm.model.supercontig_52.99 PAC:16422127 Carica papaya 96  
29883.m001987 B9S4R8 PAC:16812075 Ricinus communis 313  
Cucsa.340510.1 PAC:16979067 Cucumis sativus 312  
Cucsa.016380.3 PAC:16951660 Cucumis sativus 273  
Cucsa.016380.1 A0A0A0LKV4 PAC:16951658 Cucumis sativus 312  
Cucsa.016380.2 A0A0A0LKV4 PAC:16951659 Cucumis sativus 312  
orange1.1g021527m A0A067FZB6 PAC:18093093 Citrus sinensis 311  
AT4G02610.1 O22765 PAC:19645263 Arabidopsis thaliana 275  
AT3G54640.1 Q42529 PAC:19661390 Arabidopsis thaliana 312  
Thhalv10010558m V4L3Y0 PAC:20207833 Eutrema salsugineum 313  
Thhalv10028877m V4L2N1 PAC:20197930 Eutrema salsugineum 275  
Ciclev10021275m V4TUM1 PAC:20806542 Citrus clementina 311  
Lus10018760 PAC:23176219 Linum usitatissimum 339  
Lus10024848 PAC:23178949 Linum usitatissimum 677  
Lus10024849 PAC:23178841 Linum usitatissimum 314  
Lus10002719 PAC:23158709 Linum usitatissimum 317  
Potri.002G045700.1 B9GS77 PAC:27021385 Populus trichocarpa 310  
Potri.002G045700.3 U5GKN4 PAC:27021386 Populus trichocarpa 279  
Potri.002G045700.2 PAC:27021387 Populus trichocarpa 214  
Potri.005G217700.1 B9H8G5 PAC:27031634 Populus trichocarpa 310  
Potri.005G217700.2 PAC:27031635 Populus trichocarpa 272  
Gorai.004G218800.1 A0A0D2R8R5 PAC:26773573 Gossypium raimondii 313  
Gorai.004G218800.2 A0A0D2N1Z8 PAC:26773574 Gossypium raimondii 276  
35786 I0Z441 PAC:27390238 Coccomyxa subellipsoidea C-169 268  
35499 C1N2K9 PAC:27339539 Micromonas pusilla CCMP1545 307  
79000 C1DZ74 PAC:27396474 Micromonas sp RCC299 292  
49484 A4RVE9 PAC:27415725 Ostreococcus lucimarinus 302  

4 Publications

First Author Title Year Journal Volume Pages PubMed ID
            2679363
            1366510
            2734310
            2521855