Type: | Family | Name: | 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase type I |
Description: | 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase (), or dehydroquinase, catalyzes the conversion of 3-dehydroquinate into 3-dehydroshikimate. It is the third step in the shikimate pathway for the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids from chorismate. Two classes of dehydroquinases exist, known as types I and II. The best studied type I enzyme is from Escherichia coli(gene aroD) and related bacteria where it is a homodimeric protein. In fungi, dehydroquinase is part of a multifunctional enzyme which catalyses five consecutive steps in the shikimate pathway. A histidine [] is involved in the catalytic mechanism.This entry represents the 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase, type I, either as a monofunctional protein or as a domain of a larger, multifunctional protein. | Short Name: | DHquinase_I |