Protein Domain : IPR001419

Type:  Family Name:  HMW glutenin
Description:  Gluten is the protein component of wheat flour. It consists of numerous proteins, which are of two different types responsible for different physicalproperties of dough: the glutenins, which are primarily responsible for the elasticity, and the gliadins, which contribute to the extensibility.The glutenins are of two different types, termed low (LMW) and high molecular weight (HMW) subunits []. The glutenin high molecular weight subunits are classified aselastomeric proteins, because the glutenin network can withstand significant deformations without breaking, and return to the original conformation when the stress is removed. Elastomeric proteins differ considerably in amino acid sequence, but they are allpolymers whose subunits consist of elastomeric domains, composed of repeated motifs, and non-elastic domains that mediate cross-linking between the subunits. The elastomeric domain motifs are all rich in glycine residues in addition to other hydrophobicresidues. High molecular weight glutenin subunits have an extensive central elastomeric domain, flanked by two terminal non-elastic domains that form disulphide cross-links. The central elastomeric domain is characterised by the following three repeated motifs:PGQGQQ, GYYPTS[P/L]QQ, GQQ. It possesses overlapping beta-turns within and between the repeated motifs, and assumes aregular helical secondary structure with a diameter of approx. 1.9 nm and a pitch of approx. 1.5 nm []. Short Name:  Glutenin

0 Child Features

1 Contains

DB identifier Type Name
IPR016140 Domain Bifunctional inhibitor/plant lipid transfer protein/seed storage helical domain

2 Cross Referencess

Identifier
PF03157
PR00210

0 Found In

1 GO Annotation

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0045735 IPR001419

1 Ontology Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0045735 IPR001419

0 Parent Features

38 Proteins

DB identifier UniProt Accession Secondary Identifier Organism Name Length
Traes_1DL_D861501F5.1 PAC:31871968 Triticum aestivum 107  
Traes_1DL_757719220.2 PAC:31861471 Triticum aestivum 238  
Traes_1DL_757719220.3 PAC:31861472 Triticum aestivum 162  
Bradi2g21133.1.p A0A0Q3IYX2 PAC:32781197 Brachypodium distachyon 175  
Bradi2g20910.1.p I1HI01 PAC:32776744 Brachypodium distachyon 294  
Brdisv1BdTR7a1016668m.p PAC:33358616 Brachypodium distachyon BdTR7a 294  
Brdisv1Koz-11023126m.p A0A0Q3IYX2 PAC:33408108 Brachypodium distachyon Koz-1 175  
PGSC0003DMP400054931 PAC:37460450 Solanum tuberosum 485  
BdiBd21-3.2G0274500.1.p I1HI01 PAC:38188216 Brachypodium distachyon Bd21-3 294  
BdiBd21-3.2G0277700.1.p A0A0Q3IYX2 PAC:38191656 Brachypodium distachyon Bd21-3 175  
HORVU1Hr1G066650.18 PAC:38461179 Hordeum vulgare 747  
HORVU1Hr1G066650.17 PAC:38461195 Hordeum vulgare 123  
HORVU1Hr1G066650.16 PAC:38461196 Hordeum vulgare 105  
HORVU1Hr1G066650.19 PAC:38461182 Hordeum vulgare 534  
HORVU1Hr1G064080.2 PAC:38471569 Hordeum vulgare 625  
HORVU1Hr1G064080.1 PAC:38471570 Hordeum vulgare 604  
Brahy.S08G0078500.1.p PAC:38661094 Brachypodium hybridum 209  
Brahy.S08G0076300.1.p PAC:38661453 Brachypodium hybridum 409  
Brahy.D02G0291900.1.p PAC:38654102 Brachypodium hybridum 188  
Brahy.D02G0289100.1.p PAC:38653226 Brachypodium hybridum 150  
Brasy7G191000.1.p PAC:40046245 Brachypodium sylvaticum 166  
Brasy8G083100.1.p PAC:40082185 Brachypodium sylvaticum 212  
Brasy8G080900.1.p PAC:40080597 Brachypodium sylvaticum 245  
Thint.02G0558100.1.p PAC:40770471 Thinopyrum intermedium 195  
Thint.03G0423300.1.p PAC:40921681 Thinopyrum intermedium 189  
Thint.01G0401400.1.p PAC:40727340 Thinopyrum intermedium 266  
Thint.01G0401300.1.p PAC:40726775 Thinopyrum intermedium 206  
BdiBd21-3.2G0274500.1.p PAC:42971204 Brachypodium distachyon Bd21-3 294  
BdiBd21-3.2G0277700.1.p PAC:42970826 Brachypodium distachyon Bd21-3 175  
BdiBd1-1.2G249700.1.p PAC:43440209 Brachypodium distachyon Bd1-1 192  

2 Publications

First Author Title Year Journal Volume Pages PubMed ID
            3840588
            11084370