Protein Domain : IPR020833

Type:  Binding_site Name:  Lipoxygenase, iron binding site
Description:  Lipoxygenases () are a class of iron-containing dioxygenases which catalyses the hydroperoxidation of lipids, containing a cis,cis-1,4-pentadiene structure. They are common in plants where they may be involved in a number of diverse aspects of plant physiology including growth and development, pest resistance, and senescence or responses to wounding. In mammals a number of lipoxygenases isozymes are involved in the metabolism of prostaglandins and leukotrienes []. Sequence data is available for the following lipoxygenases: Plant lipoxygenases (). Plants express a variety of cytosolic isozymes as well as what seems to be a chloroplast isozyme [].Mammalian arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase ().Mammalian arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase ().Mammalian erythroid cell-specific 15-lipoxygenase ().The iron atom in lipoxygenases is bound by four ligands, three of which are histidine residues []. Six histidines are conserved in all lipoxygenase sequences, five of them are found clustered in a stretch of 40 amino acids. This region contains two of the three iron-ligands; the other histidines have been shown [] to be important for the activity of lipoxygenases.This entry represents a motif that contains the iron-binding sites. Short Name:  LipOase_Fe_BS

0 Child Features

0 Contains

1 Cross References

Identifier
PS00711

4 Found Ins

DB identifier Type Name
IPR001246 Family Lipoxygenase, plant
IPR013819 Domain Lipoxygenase, C-terminal
IPR000907 Family Lipoxygenase
IPR001885 Family Lipoxygenase, mammalian

3 GO Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0016702 IPR020833
GO:0046872 IPR020833
GO:0055114 IPR020833

3 Ontology Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0016702 IPR020833
GO:0046872 IPR020833
GO:0055114 IPR020833

0 Parent Features

0 Proteins

4 Publications

First Author Title Year Journal Volume Pages PubMed ID
            3017195
            1567851
            7508918
            8502991