Protein Domain : IPR023510

Type:  Family Name:  Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, Gram-positive bacteria
Description:  Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase catalyses the irreversible NAD+- and CoA-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of methylmalonate semialdehyde to propionyl-CoA. Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase has been characterised in both prokaryotes [, ] and eukaryotes [], functioning as a mammalian tetramer and a bacterial homodimer. Although similar in monomeric molecular mass and enzymatic activity, the N-terminal sequence in Pseudomonas aeruginosadoes not correspond with the N-terminal sequence predicted for rat liver. Sequence homology to a variety of prokaryotic and eukaryotic aldehyde dehydrogenases places MMSDH in the aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) superfamily making MMSDH's CoA requirement unique among known ALDHs. Methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase is closely related to betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase, 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, and class 1 and 2 aldehyde dehydrogenase []. In most cases these enzymes are involved in valine metabolism, but Gram-positive bacteria, such as Bacillus, contain a distinct subset. This subset of enzymes is encoded in an iol operon and is apparently involved in myo-inositol catabolism, converting malonic semialdehyde to acetyl CoA ad CO2 [].This entry represents the Gram-positive proteins involved in inositol metabolism. Short Name:  MeMal-semiAld_DH_GmP_bac

0 Child Features

0 Contains

1 Cross References

Identifier
MF_01670

0 Found In

3 GO Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0004491 IPR023510
GO:0018478 IPR023510
GO:0055114 IPR023510

3 Ontology Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0004491 IPR023510
GO:0018478 IPR023510
GO:0055114 IPR023510

1 Parent Features

DB identifier Type Name
IPR010061 Family Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase

0 Proteins

4 Publications

First Author Title Year Journal Volume Pages PubMed ID
            1339433
            8550471
            1527093
            9226270